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Eating
the right proportion of food nutrient is one sure way to live a healthy life, most
people in Nigeria eat to die, they eat because they feel like eating and not necessary
because they need to eat, to feed their cells. Here are a few tips to assist you in a better feeding pattern.
1. Take a
week or two to examine everything you eat, just to note down a pattern of
unhealthy habits you don’t need.
2. Don’t
skip breakfast.
3. Learn to
shop more healthy food.
4. Know the
difference in fats.
-Polyunsaturated-fatty
acid those are usually liquid at room temperature and come from vegetable, nut
or seed sources such as olive.
-Saturated
_fatty acid that are usually hard at room temperature and come from animal
sources (except for coconut oil).
-Monounsaturated
Fatty acids that remain liquid at room and body temperature but solidify in the
refrigerator. They are in olive, peanut, avocado, and other oils
5. Note
down some of your poor eating habit which could include snacking between meals,
eating fried foods, too much meat, junk food, not eating fruit and vegetables,
or eating salad with lots of salad dressing.
6. Know the
difference in carbohydrates.
A. Principal Carbohydrate includes sugar, starches, and cellulose. They are the
primary sources of energy and necessary for the digestion and assimilation of
other foods.
i. Sugar - simple
sugar, as in honey and fruits, are easily digested. Double sugar, such require
more digestion.
ii. Starches
require prolonged enzymatic action in order to be broken down into simple
sugar, (glucose) for digestion.
iii. Cellulose
is commonly found in the skins of fruit and vegetable, is largely indigestible
by human, contributes very little energy to the diet, and provides the bulk
necessary for intestinal action and elimination.
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B. Refined
Carbohydrates include foods such as white flour, white sugar and white polished
rice. They lack B vitamins and other nutrients. “Excessive consumption of these
foods will perpetuate any vitamin B deficiency a person may have. If the B
vitamins are absent, carbohydrate combustion cannot take place, and
indigestion, symptoms of heartburn, and nausea can result. Research continues
as to whether or not such problems as diabetes, heart disease, high blood
pressures, anemia, kidney disease and cancer can be linked to an overabundance
of refined carbohydrates in the diet. However, a total lack of carbohydrates
may produce ketosis, loss of energy, depression and breakdown of essential body
protein”, state the Nutrition Almanac.
C. Complex carbohydrates include natural or unrefined sugars and starches with
cellulose. They are naturally found in honey, fruit, whole grains and
vegetables.
7. Eat more fish
8. Snack on fresh fruit and vegetables (raw or lightly steamed
vegetables preferably).
9. Eat more non-meat protein than meat protein such as cheese,
eggs, legumes and soy products.
10. Drink at least 8 glasses of water.
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